73330 Pachysandra terminalis ‘Green Sheen’ — An improved variety that has darker shinier leaves than the species. Excellent groundcover to fill between rocks, or just any shady area you want to give a little ‘shine’. Cont. $3.95

71978 Paeonia delavayi - Maroon Tree Peony — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-8) Nodding, blood-red flowers on plants growing to a mature height of 5-6'. Elaborately dissected leaves as much as 18" long. Flowers filled with golden anthers appear in June and are 3-4" across. A rare Chinese species. 1-2' $29.95, 2-3' $35.95

70346 Paeonia lutea var. ludowii - Tibetan peony — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-8) Vivid yellow flowers grace this tree peony in late spring with single, cup shaped, horizontal to nodding flowers up to 5" across. This is an upright, sparsely branched, deciduous shrub with bright green foliage deeply cut into pointed lobes. A vigorous shrub eventually reaching 8'. 1-2' $29.95

71167 Paeonia ostii ‘Phoenix White’ — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-8) An extraordinary selection, flowering mid spring on stout 3-4' stems. It is especially effective in a border where the bold, almost pure white blooms can be appreciated against a backdrop of darker trees. Easy to care for. 6-12" $19.95, 2-3' $35.95

Parahebe catarractae — (10°F, USDA Zones 8-10) This spreading, evergreen, subshrub or ground cover with erect stems, comes from New Zealand. Oval to lance-shaped, dark green leaves are touched with purple. Purple veined, saucer shaped white flowers are held in racemes in the summer. Will be 1' by 1'. Grows best with well drained, poor to moderately fertile soils in full sun. Very enchanting plants from down under!

70061 Parrotia persica - Persian Parrotia — (-30°F, USDA Zones 4-9) This magnificent wide spreading tree is attractive throughout the year. The leaf shape is reminiscent of its witch hazel relatives. Leaves emerge coppery in spring, becoming rich green in summer. And then the show! In fall the leaves turn from golden yellow to crimson, maroon and purple, usually showing all colors at the same time. Flowers are simply clusters of red stamens, appearing in March. A great choice for light shade or full sun for best color. It’s extremely tolerant of soil conditions once established, but it should have good drainage. Grows best in loamy and slightly acidic soils. 4-5' $69.95

PAULOWNIA- Empress Tree — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-10) A fast growing group of trees originally from China that have been growing in the U.S. for many years. Among some of the grandest of ornamental flowering trees. Flowers, born in spring, are foxglove-like, held in long panicles and are generally fragrant. Leaves are very large and give nice, deep shade. Paulownia prefer full sun in most types of soil as long as it is well drained. Since leaves are so large, protection should be given from high winds.

72239 Paulownia fortunei — A beautiful sight when in flower! This is a rare, small Empress Tree, similar in habit to P. tomentosa but grows a bit slower. Fragrant flowers borne in upright panicles in late spring are pale purple outside and creamy white with deep purple spots inside. 1-2' $21.95

71580 Paulownia tomentosa - Empress Tree — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-9) This tree grows very fast up to 50' in height with nearly equal spread. When young, or if trimmed back annually, it will grow billowy foliage, with individual leaves up to 2' across. The flowers appear from brown buds which open to become stunning 6-8" tall spikes of trumpet-shaped blossoms. The vanilla scented flowers are lilac-blue with darker spotting and yellow stripes inside. Very beautiful and unusual, this tree always gains attention! 3-4' $34.95

PHILADELPHUS - MOCK ORANGE — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-8) Grows best with moderately fertile but well drained soils in full to partial shade.

Philadelphus x lemoinei — A result of a cross between P. microphyllus x P. coronarius. The flowers are very fragrant on plants that grow anywhere from 4-8' in height and as wide.

71645 Philadelphus lewisii — Its smooth young shoots change to dark brown with age. Like the others it also has bright green leaves and fragrant pure white flowers June-July. It will reach 10' at maturity. 2-3' $24.95

X PHYLLIOPSIS — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-8). (Phyllodoce x Kalmiopsis) This unusual bigeneric cross produces a small shrub of 12-24" tall and wide. The exact hardiness is unknown, but its parents grow high up in alpine regions.

Physocarpus opulifolius — (-50°F, USDA Zones 2-7)

Pieris japonica — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-8) (Lily of the Valley Bush) This upright evergreen shrub with a neat compact habit of spreading branches is often selected for its well behaved and artistic appearance in the landscape. Leaves to 3" are generally a narrow, attractive green. White to red urn shaped flowers on long 6" pendulous panicles bloom in early spring. Flower buds form in summer prior to the year of flowering so be careful when you prune; they do take pruning well if desired, but make attractive plants without pruning. A slow growth rate to 10' or more but with much less spread. Plant in full sun or partial shade in moist but well drained, humus rich and acidic soil. Makes an excellent backdrop, especially when one of the tall varieties with colorful new foliage is chosen. Stunning when glimpsed from afar!

70097 Pieris ‘Karenoma’ — (-30°F, USDA Zones 4-8) A cross of P. floribunda x P. japonica. Fantastic foliage and very showy flower buds make this an exciting plant all winter long. When spring arrives a profusion of fragrant white flowers appear on upright panicles. New foliage is bronze-red. A "MUST HAVE" plant and a delight in your garden! 1-2' $34.95

70981 Pistacia chinensis — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-9) A very fine and much neglected tree that rivals the fall color of sugar maples. The dark green leaves of summer become a vivid orange-red blaze in autumn. As a young plant it may be multistemmed. Sometimes staking helps to establish a good leader. Once it takes hold, there is nothing to stop it from becoming a beautifully branched specimen. Very drought resistant and hardy. 1-2' $24.95

73257 Pittosporum parvilimbum — Fairly new to the U.S., this small framed evergreen shrub has small, narrow leaves held on dense branches. An unusual and rare plant we are still researching traits for; we suspect it is much hardier than USDA Zones 7. 6-12" $13.95

73408 Polygala chamaebuxus ‘Kamniski’ — Purple snapdragon-like blooms with yellow centers abound on this vigorous little evergreen that grows only 10" tall, the perfect size for those small spaces left in your garden. 2-3' $24.95

71740 Populus tremuloides - Quaking Aspen — (-50°F, USDA Zones 1-8) For a cold climate what could be more beautiful than the golden yellow fall colors of this glowing tree! It is delightful in the summer as its lush green leaves quake and tremble in the breeze. The bark is very smooth and silvery gray, making it interesting in the winter without foliage. It’s very hardy, so you don’t have to worry about losing it to a freeze! Grows to 50' tall and 30' wide. 4-5' $49.95

Prunus cerasifera - Cherry Plum — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-8) These trees have solitary white flowers that are very fragrant, opening in April, sometimes even before you see leaves. A small shrubby tree that is twiggy and round with spreading branches. Grow in well drained soils, pH adaptable.

Prunus laurocerasus - English Laurel — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-9) A vigorous, wide spreading large evergreen shrub or small tree. Valued for its large, lustrous dark green leaves, it also has creamy white flower spikes and small cherry like fruits, which turn purple to black in the summer. Grows best in partial shade in hot regions, full sun in other areas. Prefers well drained, acid soil. Tolerates salt spray.

70429 Prunus maackii - Amur Chokecherry — (-40°F, USDA Zones 3-7) This is the hardiest of the cherries. It is well worth growing for its excellent bronze bark which peels off in strips like some of the birches. It has a profusion of white flowers in racemes 2-3" long followed by small black fruits. Grows to 45' tall and wide. 4-5' $39.95

Prunus ‘Mount Fuji’ — See P. serrulata ‘Shirotae’.

71536 Prunus mume - Flowering Apricot — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-8) The Japanese have grown these gorgeous flowering apricots for years, naming more than 250 varieties, many considered to be far superior to the flowering cherry. Only a few of these varieties are available in the United States. The true glory of the flowering apricot is its early blooming season--in mild winter areas as early as January. The vivid pink flowers emerge and fade to a softer pink, lasting over a long time. Plant them in well-drained, reasonably fertile, acid soil and in a sunny location. Oh, we almost forgot, the blooms are very fragrant!

NEW 70711 Prunus sargentii ‘Columnaris’- Flowering Cherry — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-7) This is a narrow, vase-shaped tree to 25-35' tall and 15-20' wide. Flowers are single pink, blooming in late April to early May. The rich, chestnut brown bark, is as pretty in the winter as in the summer. A fine choice for that narrow space. 6-7' $99.95

71400 Prunus serrula - Paperbark Cherry — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-9) Of all the cherry trees there are none so outstanding for brilliant red, shiny bark. With the absence of leaves in winter, the bark becomes more visible and one will welcome the peeling colors and textures. Single, white flowers shine in the spring. Grows to 20'. 5-6' $49.95, 6-7' $59.95

Prunus x yedoensis - Yoshino Cherry — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-9) Most famous for the huge planting in Washington D.C., this tree is covered with fragrant, blush pink blooms that create clouds of beauty in early spring. Fast growing to 40', the rounded crown has a graceful, curving branch structure.

Punica granatum — (20°F, Zones 8-10) Deciduous shrubs or small trees from Asia. Full size Pomegranates will reach 10-15'. Usually a multistemmed shrub unless a single trunk is selected and the suckers are pruned out. In any case, the number of trunks should be selected and maintained to develop a high canopy and open base which will accentuate the graceful arching habit. The dwarf types are suitable for the wetter parts of the rock garden and for very small bonsai, where their flowers and small fruit will be quite striking. They need full sun and prefer well drained soil.

PYRACANTHA — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-9) except as otherwise noted. These grow great in well drained soils, even those that are dry in the summer. If you want good fruit set, give them plenty of sun. Likes acidic soils.

Pyracantha coccinea - Firethorn — Growing up to 18' in height, depending on the cultivar, you can prune regularly to keep the shape. Medium to fast growing with lustrous dark green foliage and stiff thorny branches, this plant is evergreen to semievergreen. Great in a wide variety of situations, including espaliers and trellises.

70498 Pyracantha ‘Harlequin’ — (0°F, USDA Zones 7-9) Would you like a plant with spreading habit and pink winter foliage? Well here it is! This a most unusual plant, some leaves are solid pink and some are green, but all have pink edges. Of course, it also has red-orange berries in fall for which it is so well known. Does well in full hot sun making a shrub 6-10' tall and as wide. 1-2' $18.95

70644 Pyrus salicifolia ‘Pendula’ — (-20°F, USDA Zone 5-9) A small deciduous tree with a quiet elegance. Long, gray-green willowy leaves are held by a spreading crown of gracefully drooping branches. White flowers appear in spring. 3-4' $29.95

73258 Quercus dentata ‘Pinnatifida’ - Japanese Emperor Oak — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-8) This is an extremely rare and unique oak with foliage that looks fernlike as its leaves are deeply divided into narrow lobes. It is slow growing to 12-15'. You’ll love this one! 6-12" $39.95

70512 Quercus phellos - Willow Oak — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-9) This oak has leaves like a willow. Early growth habit is much like the Pin Oak but a round crown develops as the tree ages. Of all oaks it is the most delicate in foliage pattern. Considered by some to be the best of the oaks for use as a street tree or in large areas. Plant in mass to create a canopied drive or parklike effect. Not bothered by disease or pests and able to adapt to most growing environments. 3-4' $39.95

Quercus robur — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-8)

70155 Rhamnus frangula ‘Asplenifolia’ — (-40°F, USDA Zones 3-8) This is a bushy, deciduous shrub with fernlike, irregularly scalloped leaves of the darkest green. Prefers moist soil and is slow growing to 10' x 10' . 3-4' $34.95

RHAPHIOLEPIS — (10°F, USDA Zones 8-10 ).Glossy leathery leaves and dense, compact growth habit make these evergreen shrubs very attractive background plants and informal hedges. They bloom profusely from early spring through early summer, followed by dark blue berries. Choose this plant for coastal areas where salt tolerance is a factor. Grow in full sun, in moist but well drained, moderately fertile soil. It is an evergreen in warm winter zones, semievergreen where it is cooler. Shelter from cold, drying winds.

NEW 71826 Rhaphiolepis umbellata - Yeddo Rhaphiolepis — Dark green leathery leaves on a rounded shrub of about 6' at maturity, provides a backdrop for the near perfect white flowers of spring. Fragrant and delicate, borne in racemes measuring 2-3", the flowers later form blue-black berries which last through the winter. 1-2' $16.95

NEW 72158 Rhus copallina var. latifolia Prairie Flame™ — Syn. ‘Morton’. This is a male form that has a nice, compact habit, growing to about 15’ tall. Attractive yellow flowers appear in late summer, right before the leaves start changing to a brilliant red-orange in fall. 2-3' $19.95

72576 Rhus glabra - Smooth Sumac — (-40°F, USDA Zones 3-9) This deciduous plant can be a large shrub or small tree, rarely growing to more than 10', with very smooth bark. Smooth dark green leaves, pale blue-green underneath, turn to bright scarlet red in the fall. Very small green flowers, occurring in dense panicles, become conical clusters of deep scarlet fruits, lasting into winter. Useful for windbreaks and mass planting in dry areas. 3-4' $24.95

71084 Rhus typhina - Staghorn Sumac — (-30°F, USDA Zones 4-8) A large, open spreading shrub with branches resembling the antlers of a deer. The branches are covered with short brown hairs like velvet. Bright green leaves change to a vibrant, almost glowing, yellow, orange and red in the fall, often showing all these colors at once. Seed pods stand upright on the branch and is a deep brick red color. Seedpods remain through the winter season to add a distinctive touch of color to your yard. 4-5' $49.95

NEW 72159 Rhus potaninii — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-9) This is a wonderfully rounded tree, growing 40’ tall and 25’ wide, with pinnate leaves to 14" long. The dark green leaflets turn red in fall and creamy white flowers are borne in pyramidal panicles to 8" long in summer, followed by hairy red fruit. 3-4' $29.95

RIBES - CURRANT — See additional Listings in Fruiting section.

73334 Ribes alpinum — (-50°F, USDA Zones 2-7) This is a densely branched shrub to 8'x8'. It leafs out early with emerald green foliage, flowers are chartreuse in spring followed by inedible red berries. 3-4' $19.95

Ribes sanguineum - Winter Currant — (-30°F, USDA Zones 4-9) Native to the west coast of the U.S., and commonly planted in British gardens, the R. sanguineum varieties are less commonly found in eastern U.S. gardens. This is an upright, deciduous shrub with rounded 3-5 lobed dark green leaves, 2-4" long. Leaves are toothed and slightly hairy above with white hairs beneath. In spring, tubular flower appear in pendent racemes 4" long, followed by blue-black fruit. This is a 6-10' shrub with equal spread. Fall color is beautiful in shades of red and maroon. Plant in moderately fertile, well drained soil in full sun.

70435 Ribes sanguineum ‘Poky’s Pink’ — Adorned with flowers of true medium pink. 3-4' $19.95

NEW 71044 Rosa banksiae ‘Alba Plena’ - White Lady Banks Rose — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-9) A lively evergreen climber, this popular favorite has loads of charm. Its fragrance is similar to sweet violets and the double miniature flower is an abundant bloomer. Another plus is that it’s thornless. Great on arbors or an unusual ground cover. Full Sun. 1-2' $14.95.95

Rosmarinus officinalis - Rosemary — (0°F, USDA Zones 7-10) This aromatic, gray-green needled shrub, thrives where it receives full sun and has good drainage. It needs little water and little or no fertilizer once established. Some varieties make good ground covers, provide erosion control and cascade over walls; others grow upright, adding texture to mixed beds. Taller varieties can be clipped as hedges or allowed to grow as informal screens. Whorls of small, tubular, fragrant blue flowers appear in mid spring and early summer. The blossoms attract butterflies and bees and are used for seasonings, dried or fresh.

72396 Rosmarinus taurentinus — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-9) This is a compact, upright plant with deep green leaves and intense bright blue flowers. Good enough to eat, especially with chicken. Will grow from 1 to 3'. 1-2' $14.95

SALIX - WILLOW — Plant in moist but well drained soil in full sun. Willows dislike shallow alkaline soil.

73893 Salix cineria ‘Tricolor’ — Small foliage begins red then is marbled green, pink, and cream on a large shrub to 10-20'. 4-5' $29.95

Salix gracilistyla - Black Pussy willow — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-8)

73907 Salix integra ‘Flamingo’ — Very eye-catching bright red new foliage that keeps coming all season. Spectacular!! 1-2' $15.95

71477 Salix integra ‘Hakuro Nishiki’ — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-9) This tree or large shrub has a delicate appearance with graceful branches, yet hardy for colder winters. This Japanese willow will have an equal spread and height and can reach 20' by 25' at maturity. Leaves are variegated, slender and slightly serrated. New wood emerges salmon pink holding leaves that are mottled with white. In fall the foliage takes on the pink coloration. 3-4' $34.95

Salix repens - Creeping Willow — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-7)

70485 Salix yezoalpina — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-9) The most recent plant literature refers to this plant as a variety of Salix nakamurana, a species of Japanese dwarf willow native to the mountains of Hokkaido. The prostrate growth habit of the branches create a ground cover which roots along the stems. Mature branches are purple-brown and the leaves are glossy green in the spring. Attractive yellow catkins in spring. 6-12" $13.95, 1-2' $19.95

SAMBUCUS — See additional listings in Fruiting Section. Shrub or multitrunked small tree. Plant in humus-rich, moist but well drained soil in full sun to partial shade unless otherwise noted. Most can take hard pruning and can withstand considerable summer drought once established.

70976 Sambucus canadensis ‘Aurea’ - American Elder — (-40°F, USDA Zones 3-9) This hardy variety is a multistemmed broad and rounded shrub with spreading and arching branches. ‘Aurea’ will mature at 12'. The foliage is golden yellow with 12" pinnate leaves consisting of 9 lance-shaped leaflets. The flowers are 8" flattened panicles of white and bloom in midsummer. In autumn, red fruit appears and attract birds. Because of the yellow foliage plant this one in partial shade. 2-3' $22.95

Sambucus nigra - Black Elder — (0°F, USDA Zones 5-7) This species is a large multistemmed, upright, bushy shrub to 20' high as well as wide. Cultivated for foliage, flowers and fruits. Leaves are pinnate, 12" long with 5 leaflets on short stalks and mid-green. Flowers that appear in early summer are 8", flattened panicles of white with a musk scent. Following are round glossy black fruit.

SARCOCOCCA — Grows best in moist but well drained acidic soils with a high organic matter content. They are fast growing and drought tolerant once established. Doesn’t like sun, so give them at least partial shade.

73889 Sarcococca confusa — (0°F, USDA Zones 7-9) A plump mound growing between 3-5' in either direction. The elliptic, evergreen foliage is shiny dark green above and shaded slightly lighter below. Fragrant white flowers occur very early in the spring, heralding the coming of glossy black fruits. Prefers shade and rich soil. 1-2' $17.95

70974 Sarcococca hookeriana var. humilis — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-9) A neat, compact, evergreen shrub that grows 1-2' high and is great for a ground cover or underplanting. It will spread via underground runners to 8' or more. It bears fragrant white flowers and glossy black fruit. One of the best evergreens for dry and shaded areas of the garden. 6-12" $15.95

70973 Sarcococca ruscifolia — (0°F, USDA Zones 7-9) A very fragrant variety that will slowly grow to 3-6' with similar spread. It has very nice, polished, dark green foliage, milky white flowers, and a tidy habit. The fruit are red and rounded. 1-2' $17.95

70593 Sassafras albidum — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-9) Syn. S. varifolium. This medium sized native to the eastern U.S. displays brilliant fall colors! The leaves are described as mitten-shaped to fig-shaped. Both leaves and branches are aromatic when crushed, and the roots are used for sassafras tea. Plant in loamy, acid, well drained soil in full sun or part shade. Once this tree is established, summertime watering will be unnecessary. 5-6' $99.95, 6-7' $109.95

Senecio greyi — See Brachyglottis greyi.

71163 Sinocalycanthus chinensis — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-10) Syn. Calycanthus chinensis. This plant is back in cultivation and we’re pleased to offer it. A deciduous shrub to 10' with beautiful, small, cup-shaped 3'' flowers in early summer. The showy flowers are first white then flushed pink with ruby striping inside. And in autumn, the foliage becomes a golden yellow. Very showy! 2-3' $24.95

73496 Sinocalycanthus raulstonii ‘Hartlage Wine’ — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-8) This deciduous plant grows rapidly to an open 9' x 6' shrub. Likes sun and is shade tolerant, great for garden borders or group planting. Flowers are 3-4'’ and burgundy colored with a spicy fragrance. Blooms in April-May heavily on current and previous years growth. Leaves are glossy green in summer and yellow in fall. A remarkable new hybrid, get one before your neighbor does. 1-2' $25.95, 2-3' $29.95

71983 sorbifolia - False Spiraea — (-50o, USDA Zones 1-10) Fernlike leaves form lush foliage effect, especially in rich, moist soil. Stems topped in summer by branching pyramidal clouds of tiny white blossoms that attract bees. A shrub that spreads by suckering and will cover large areas if not curbed. Grows 3-8' tall. 2-3' $28.95, 4-5' $34.95

SPIRAEA — Spiraea are tolerant of a lot of soils except extremely wet ones. They prefer full sun and open areas.

72160 Spiraea betulifolia ‘Tor’ - Birchleaf Spirea — (-30°F, USDA Zones 4-7) This is a dwarf Spiraea that grows in a compact, mounded form usually only to about 3' tall and wide. In the spring, shrubs are covered in a multitude of small, dense, flower clusters. Small iridescent leaves on turn an intense red to red-purple in the fall. 6-12" $9.95

Spiraea japonica - Japanese Spiraea — (-30°F, USDA Zones 4-9) Cultivated for the flowers in shades of white, yellow, pink or purple, this deciduous or semievergreen shrubs are a multipurpose plant. Used as a hedge, ground cover, in rock gardens or in a mixed border. Clump forming with erect shoots, the ovate to lance shaped dark green leaves 1-3" long are lightly toothed. Terminal clusters to 8" appear in mid to late summer. Because flowers bloom in late summer on current year’s wood, you can prune them back hard in early spring.

Spiraea nipponica — (-30°F, USDA Zones 4-8)

70851 Spiraea prunifolia ‘Plena’ - Bridal Wreath Spiraea — (-30°F, USDA Zones 4-8). This old favorite deciduous spiraea has arching branches reaching 9' in height and about as wide creating an open spreading shrub. Double white flowers appear on stalkless corymbs to 2½'' in late spring. Leaves are finely toothed, 2" long and glossy bright green with a gray-downy underside. Fall color is bronze-yellow to red. 2-3' $24.95

70049 Stachyurus chinensis ‘Joy Forever’ — This large shrub, to 9', is quite attractive all year long. Early spring is heralded by its hanging flower clusters of white bells. The foliage opens a fresh green and quickly shows the wide irregular margins of yellow. As they mature the petioles redden through the primary vein and the toothed margin of the leaf has a fine defining line of red, a real show. Fall brings red to purple foliage color as the flower buds form to tease the anxious for spring. 3-4' $59.95

70342 Stachyurus praecox — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-8). This fine winter flowering deciduous shrub, sometimes known as a ‘Spiketail’ shrub, has red-purple stems with ovate mid-green leaves 7" long. In late winter and early spring, it produces bell shaped, pale yellow-green flowers in long, dangling racemes. It has an open, spreading habit and can grow to 12' tall, and 10' wide. Lovely rosy-red and yellow fall colors contrast nicely with the dark colored branches. Give light, well drained, humus rich, acidic soil in sun or partial shade. 3-4' $39.95

STEWARTIA — The Stewartias really like to have moist, acidic soil, supplemented yearly with organic matter such as leaf mold when young . They do best when planted where they will get shade during the hottest part of the day, especially in hot summer areas. Try to keep their roots shaded.

73348 Stewartia gemmata — See sinensis

70055 Stewartia monadelpha - Tall Stewartia — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-8) This is a gorgeous deciduous tree with many fascinating features. In summer its single white flowers with violet anthers appear at the leaf axils. It is perhaps best known for its 2" long leaves which turn an outstanding shade of brilliant red in the fall. When the flowers and leaves are gone, it’s hard not to notice the coppery flaking bark on the trunk of older specimens. This tree will eventually be 20-25' tall in cultivation. Does best with partial shade in hot summer areas. 1-2' $11.95

70043 Stewartia pseudocamellia - Japanese Stewartia— (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-8) This single or multitrunked small tree develops into one of the most beautiful specimen plants for the landscape. Many white, cup-shaped flowers with bright yellow anthers adorn the branches in July. A superb show of golden red leaves appear in fall, and then the beautiful winter silhouette displays its attractive patterned and sometimes flaking bark. Great for creating interest in your winter garden with its subtle textures and colors. This eventually will be a 40' tree with a 25' spread. 4-5' $89.95

71120 Stewartia serrata — (-10°F, USDA Zones 6-8) A small tree to 25' with dark green serrated foliage. In June it produces an abundance of creamy white flowers with petals stained red. Seed capsules are maroon-purple. Both its flowers and fall foliage are special. Great! 2-3' $29.95, 4-5' $49.95

70971 Stewartia sinensis - Chinese Stewartia — A small tree or shrub that grows to about 15-25' with smooth light tan bark that exfoliates with age. The white fragrant flowers are smaller than some of the other varieties. It is a wonderful garden plant that you will enjoy for years. 1-2' $25.95, 5-6' $159.95

STYRAX - SNOWBELL — The snowbells prefer to be given moist, well drained fertile soils rich in humus and neutral to acidic. Make sure you water them well. Can stand full sun to partial shade.

71406 Styrax hemsleyanus — (0°F, USDA Zones 7-9) Oval, 5", dark green leaves on a broadly columnar, deciduous tree. Bell-shaped, white flowers bloom in early summer. 7-8' $129.95

70044 Styrax japonicus - Japanese Snowbell — (-20°F, USDA Zones 5-8) A beautiful deciduous shrub or small tree with graceful, fanlike branches grows to about 25'. Small oval leaves with scalloped edges turn yellow before dropping in the fall. Dainty white bell-shaped flowers dangle down from the branches in June. For the most enjoyment we suggest planting it where these flower clusters can be viewed from beneath. Recommended for planting among Rhododendrons, azaleas and Kalmia. Tends to be bushy when young. To form a tree, trim off the lower branches as it grows. 2-3' $24.95, 4-5' $49.95

70056 Styrax obassia - Fragrant Snowbell — A perfect round-headed tree with large round leaves. Care in planting and growing this fine specimen will reward you in June with fragrant white bell shaped flowers held in dangling racemes from the branch tips. An flaking and curling chestnut colored bark the second year is an added bonus. Can reach 30' and looks great in almost any place in the garden, tolerating but not needing considerable shade. Excellent in combination with rhododendrons or azaleas. 3-4' $35.95

73459 Styrax wilsonii — (0°F, USDA Zones 7-9) One of the nice attributes of this species from China is that it flowers so young with its nodding white bells, borne in clusters at the leaf axils in June. It is rare in America and should be grown more. It makes a delightful small tree. 4-5' $49.95

SYMPHORICARPOS — It grows well in sun or shade. It’s tough, tolerant of many growing conditions and is attractive. Great for birds and wildlife, this group of plants will bring special enjoyment to your garden.

Symphoricarpos x doorenbosii — (-30°F, USDA Zones 4-8)

SYRINGA - LILAC — A few of the Syringas have been rated for growing well in Southern California and other warmer climates. As this information becomes available we will designate after the name which are considered to perform in warmer climates. Not all have been grown in test grounds, which means that there are others that are not yet rated. Our information comes from the University of California at Riverside Botanic Gardens. Look for "WC" in our listings.

Syringa meyeri - Korean Lilac — (-30°F, USDA Zones 3-7). This graceful, spring flowering, grows to about 5-6’ height. The sturdy upright branches hold buds in small clusters of deep violet which open to a medium violet flower. It can be expected to bloom in May and possibly again in late summer or early fall, weather permitting. Venation of the leaves, paralleling the margin is characteristic and distinguishes this from other species.

71772 Syringa ‘Minuet’ — A slower growing variety that has a mature height of 6-8' and spread of 4-6' with a nice dense form. Large dark green leaves are a wonderful complement for light purple blooms. Does not sucker and will take full sun. 5-6' $39.95

Syringa pekinensis — See Syringa reticulata.

Syringa x prestoniae — (-50°F, USDA Zones 2-7) Providing extra hardiness and a later display than most lilac varieties, these cultivars fill an open niche in the garden. Lacy flowers are held on drooping panicles, a trait inherited from the parent plant, S. reflexa. Both the foliage, rich green above and blue-green below, and the growth habit, with thick branches reaching to 6-8' in height, are inherited from its other parent, S. villosa. Preston lilacs are nonsuckering.

70718 Syringa reticulata — (-30°F, USDA Zones 4-7) Perhaps the finest of the lilac trees, the S. reticulata has dark green leaves that become arching in mature trees, lending a graceful appearance. With a medium growth rate, this hardy tree reaches 9-12' over 6-8 years, to a mature height of 20-30', with a 15-25' spread. Fragrant white blossoms form large beautiful panicles up to 12" long. An excellent specimen, this lilac makes a great street tree. 3-4' $24.95, 5-6' $39.95

73404 Syringa vulgaris ‘Wedgwood Blue’ — Don’t let the pretty mauve buds fool you, this variety flowers a lovely, English Wedgwood blue. A Father Fiala hybrid, this smaller grower reaches 4-6' and has a lovely, soft scent. 2-3' $29.95